Psycho-Babble Medication Thread 640557

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Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover

Posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 7:02:11

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 15, 2006, at 22:37:15

> > ...........
>
> I have been struggling, as I read your post, to find your argument. I didn't find one. Could you please try again?
>
> Lar
>

It's not an argument so much; it's a point to
the emphasis medical "science" is putting on
statistical significance. Anecdotal "evidence" which is really no evidence at all but a number of cases outside the scope of statistical explanation, are not examined. They may be statistically insignificant but still merit causal or some kind of explanation, just like every event in the universe.

Squiggles

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles

Posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 10:04:04

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 7:02:11

> > > ...........
> >
> > I have been struggling, as I read your post, to find your argument. I didn't find one. Could you please try again?
> >
> > Lar
> >
>
> It's not an argument so much; it's a point to
> the emphasis medical "science" is putting on
> statistical significance. Anecdotal "evidence" which is really no evidence at all but a number of cases outside the scope of statistical explanation, are not examined. They may be statistically insignificant but still merit causal or some kind of explanation, just like every event in the universe.
>
> Squiggles

Thank you. That's much clearer for me.

I would never say that anecdote is not examined. It just cannot be the basis for concluding anything. If statistical significance falls short of concluding causation (correlation is not causation), then anecdote is absolutely excluded from that consideration.

What we need to do is to conduct the proper study. I have some experience with determining what parameters would be necessary to obtain a meaningful result. I have consulted on the methodology of a number of studies. I think I have a fair comprehension of the necessary characteristics for determining just what we're looking at. Such a study would probably require hundreds of thousands of subjects. That's my best estimate.

But it is not relevant, IMHO, to even do such a study. What would it tell us? We already know what's missing from the care received by depressed people. It is management of the treatment. That's where we fall short. You can't just hand a depressed person powerful drugs, and leave him on his own.

IMHO, the problem has never been the drugs. It has always been the people who were let down by other people. We haven't taken the illness seriously enough. Don't forget, fifty years ago, nobody talked about mental illness at all. We built great buildings, and populated them with people who otherwise virtually ceased to exist. We haven't come too far from that period of great stigma. Don't kid yourself.

If there was a failing, it was that we believed the marketing agents. The salesmen. Scientists knew all along that there was nothing so special about SSRIs. But once Prozac got onto the cover of Time magazine, this false image of Happy Pills was embedded in the culture. Accountants for the drug companies thought that was a good idea, too. Money poured in. The guys on Wall St. weren't about to kill the golden goose.

We end up facing the fact that we got suckered into buying a lemon of a used car, when we thought we were getting a Mercedes at a really great price. Ya know?

I don't think blame is a good idea. If a deal looks too good to be true........

Lar

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover

Posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 10:58:16

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 10:04:04

..............


> IMHO, the problem has never been the drugs. It has always been the people who were let down by other people. We haven't taken the illness seriously enough. Don't forget, fifty years ago, nobody talked about mental illness at all. We built great buildings, and populated them with people who otherwise virtually ceased to exist. We haven't come too far from that period of great stigma. Don't kid yourself.
>

That's an interesting point. It suggests that
there are some causal factors outside the
statistical studies of medication efficacy.


> If there was a failing, it was that we believed the marketing agents. The salesmen. Scientists knew all along that there was nothing so special about SSRIs. But once Prozac got onto the cover of Time magazine, this false image of Happy Pills was embedded in the culture. Accountants for the drug companies thought that was a good idea, too. Money poured in. The guys on Wall St. weren't about to kill the golden goose.

It was also the golden drug reviewed as the representative of all SSRIs, and yet had a higher suicidal profile than the others; correct me if i am wrong on this.


>
> We end up facing the fact that we got suckered into buying a lemon of a used car, when we thought we were getting a Mercedes at a really great price. Ya know?

I hear ya.


>
> I don't think blame is a good idea. If a deal looks too good to be true........

Fair enough.

Squiggles

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles

Posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 11:44:42

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 10:58:16

> ..............
>
>
> > IMHO, the problem has never been the drugs. It has always been the people who were let down by other people. We haven't taken the illness seriously enough. Don't forget, fifty years ago, nobody talked about mental illness at all. We built great buildings, and populated them with people who otherwise virtually ceased to exist. We haven't come too far from that period of great stigma. Don't kid yourself.
> >
>
> That's an interesting point. It suggests that
> there are some causal factors outside the
> statistical studies of medication efficacy.

Suggests? It is most certainly the case. The act of creating a clinical study creates an illusion. No real life person is treated as they treat people in study populations. Efficacy itself is a construct.

> > If there was a failing, it was that we believed the marketing agents. The salesmen. Scientists knew all along that there was nothing so special about SSRIs. But once Prozac got onto the cover of Time magazine, this false image of Happy Pills was embedded in the culture. Accountants for the drug companies thought that was a good idea, too. Money poured in. The guys on Wall St. weren't about to kill the golden goose.
>
> It was also the golden drug reviewed as the representative of all SSRIs, and yet had a higher suicidal profile than the others; correct me if i am wrong on this.

I don't think it does. It was simply the most examined. Suicidality of the tricyclics is higher. It doesn't matter, though. It is a class effect of pharmacological treatment of mood disorders. If you're going to treat depression with drugs, you get this effect. You manage that effect effectively, or you don't.

We got rid of asylums. They used to be state of the art. Icepick lobotomies. Insulin shock. What people need is care.

Lar

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover

Posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 16:08:37

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 11:44:42

...........
> We got rid of asylums. They used to be state of the art. Icepick lobotomies. Insulin shock. What people need is care.
>
> Lar

-----------------
-----------------


It looks like we're going around and around and around.


Look what i found from two years ago: From LAXAT.com http://www.laxat.com/Effexor-can-enlarged-lymph-nodes-be-side-effect-1502549.html
You can follow the thread here at the above url.

[Example of discussion:]


Larry Hoover Apr 14, 2004 07:29

I'll answer the other question, too. Genotoxic means that a substance
affects either the "data" stored in DNA, or interferes with the DNA's
ability to be "translated" into RNA. It's a functional interference with DNA
(usually caused by chemical or conformational changes in the DNA structure).
It's conceivable that germ cells (those specialized cells that become sperm
or egg) may also be affected, but interference with that DNA would almost
exclusively lead to failed reproduction, not survivable mutation.
The C-6 glioma concept refers to a commercial laboratory cell line, a
so-called "immortal" cell culture that you can buy from suppliers. It's one
of the "stardard" cell cultures. Gliomas are cancer cells, arising from
aberrant glial cells (support cells for neurons, such as astrocytes). The
C-6 refers to a specific culture, and the origin is rat brains. This
particular cell culture, although it arises from a cancer, is stable. It is
a curiousity of science that we can say that a certain drug will induce
cancerous changes in cells that are already cancerous, non?
It takes an extraordinary leap of inference, IMPNSHO, to extrapolate from in
vitro studies of (cancerous) rat brain cells, most often employing
concentrations of a potential toxicant (e.g. a tricyclic antidepressant)
never found in human brains at normal therapeutic dosage, and conclude that
the toxicant is a threat to human health.
I'm going to climb on to a soapbox now.
Major depression is associated with a direct mortality of about 15%
(lifetime morbid risk), via suicide. Indirectly, it is also associated with
substantially increased risk for heart disease, stroke, cancer, endocrine
disturbances, immune dysfunction, and a variety of comorbid psychiatric
disturbances with their own health risks. The social and familial financial
burdens associated with major depression are difficult to assess accurately,
but must be quite large. Serious dysfunction requires serious medicine, and
serious medicine often entails serious risk. But, a percentage of a
percentage is always smaller than the original number.
Much of the negative propaganda being circulated today arises from a
mistaken assessment of the actual risk and benefit of medical intervention.
A classic example is the "popularity" today of foregoing vaccination. There
may conceivably be an increased risk of some rare disorders arising directly
from vaccination (the evidence is absent in studies in Denmark, where the
medical histories of every citizen are known to the government), but people
rejecting that form of protection against disease are overlooking the
effects of the disease itself. Measles can be fatal, or confer lifelong
disability. Mumps, whooping cough, polio......these are not trivial
common-cold-like disorders. The vaccines were developed to protect people
from debilitating illness. Governments and scientists didn't invest so much
effort and expense into protecting the population for no good reason. Where
is the true risk here?
I'm happy to discuss the evidence, but conspiracy theories, and lawyers
chasing lawsuits, really piss me off. Drug companies haven't been totally
ethical, but we can deal with that. Ford wasn't totally ethical with the
Pinto, either. We got over it.
We cannot gain knowledge without taking risks. Let's not let the risk keep
us from gaining knowledge.
Lar"


> > ..............


You say that what mentally ill people really
need is *care*. What do you mean by care? Certainly we cannot get rid of drugs. You state above that:

"Much of the negative propaganda being circulated today arises from a
mistaken assessment of the actual risk and benefit of medical intervention."

What kind of medical intervention are you
referring to? What would we have left if
we got the risk/benefit assessment right?

Squiggles

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles

Posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 16:26:30

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 16:08:37

>
>
> ...........
> > We got rid of asylums. They used to be state of the art. Icepick lobotomies. Insulin shock. What people need is care.
> >
> > Lar
>
> -----------------
> -----------------
>
>
> It looks like we're going around and around and around.
>
>
> Look what i found from two years ago: From LAXAT.com http://www.laxat.com/Effexor-can-enlarged-lymph-nodes-be-side-effect-1502549.html
> You can follow the thread here at the above url.
>
> [Example of discussion:]

At least I am consistent. I could have written that today.

(snip)

>
> You say that what mentally ill people really
> need is *care*. What do you mean by care?

What if we were so wealthy, as a culture, that each person had a physician whose sole purpose was to restore one single person to health? That is an enhancement in care.

Care is contextual. Care is more easily defined by its absence, as by giving a depressed person a powerful drug, giving them no instructions vis a vis suicidal concerns, and telling them to return for another 10 minute session in 3 months time, during which 8 minutes is wasted in trying to remind the doctor who the hell you are.

> Certainly we cannot get rid of drugs. You state above that:

I have never suggested that we should.

> "Much of the negative propaganda being circulated today arises from a
> mistaken assessment of the actual risk and benefit of medical intervention."
>
> What kind of medical intervention are you
> referring to?

Any medical intervention. Any one.

> What would we have left if
> we got the risk/benefit assessment right?
>
> Squiggles

Optimal care.

Lar

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover

Posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 16:34:55

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 16:26:30

Sigh,

You're an enigma within an enigma, within
a 'Jack-in-the-Box'.

I can imagine a utopia, where everyone is
equally well-off, and there are no social
problems. I can imagine every sick person,
regardless of his social status getting the
best possible care. And I know, with certainty
that if the medical establishment does not
have the right drug for disease x, every single
individual blessed with maximum hospital and
and medical care, will die.

Squiggles

 

Please do not post to me » Squiggles

Posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 16:37:39

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 16:08:37

> It looks like we're going around and around and around.
>
> Squiggles

I dislike the feeling that I am going nowhere with you, Squiggles. Please do not post to me.

Lar

 

Re: Please do not post to me » Larry Hoover

Posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 18:10:42

In reply to Please do not post to me » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 16:37:39

i guess you've hit the WALL Larry :-)

Pearls before swine;

chow.

Squiggles

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by SLS on May 16, 2006, at 20:13:13

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Larry Hoover, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 16:34:55

I'm pretty much lost.

Not such a rare event, though.

:-(


- Scott

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » SLS

Posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 20:30:31

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM, posted by SLS on May 16, 2006, at 20:13:13

> I'm pretty much lost.
>
> Not such a rare event, though.
>
> :-(
>
>
> - Scott

For some mysterious reason Larry got
upset with my remark, that medication
takes priority over bed-side manner in
curing diseases. What is care? In
serious mental illness, it's got to be
drugs. I don't know why he go upset
at that.

Squiggles

 

Deputy? Bob? Block?

Posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 22:18:14

In reply to Re: Please do not post to me » Larry Hoover, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 18:10:42

Do not post means do not post, does it not?

Lar

 

I rescind the DNP

Posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 23:06:01

In reply to Deputy? Bob? Block?, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 22:18:14

Upon further thought, I rescind my Do Not Post request to Squiggles, and ask that no administrative actions befall her. I do not like the rule, as it externalizes an internal issue. I will deal with it myself.

Squiggles, I will not answer any questions you put to me. I may, however, choose to answer selected questions you pose to the group, at my discretion.

Lar

 

Re: I rescind the DNP

Posted by Squiggles on May 19, 2006, at 15:54:49

In reply to I rescind the DNP, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 23:06:01

I just dropped by ASDM and saw your post
to me. It was very clever of you to
post it there and not here, as it would
not have met the civility bounds here.
As for my relationship with my husband,
I would say, it's none of your business.

Rescind, indeed.

BTW, I am no longer posted at ASDM, nor
reading there, nor reading your posts here.

Squiggles

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 2:13:31

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » linkadge, posted by Larry Hoover on May 15, 2006, at 9:54:44

>If antidepressant drugs caused a suicide, how >would you demonstrate that to another person? >How could you show that it was this one lone >variable that made the difference?

Thats exactly it. We can't prove anything yet. I'm not claming that the reason for my conclusion is at all scientific or provable in any sence yet.


>Anecdote. What is anecdote? It is an >uncontrolled experiment with one subject. What >have you got when you collect one thousand >anecdotes? One thousand different uncontrolled >experiments with one thousand different subject >populations. Anecdote is a point in space. How >do you extrapolate from one point?

Hopefully anecdotal instances might persuade the initiation of a host of more systematic experimentation.

>Anecdote spurs people to create hypotheses, and >to consider experiments not yet done. How could >you design an experiment which would >demonstrate this suicidality, this inductive >effect? The fact is that you can't. Any >experiment that could do so is absolutely >unethical to perform.

We do have some experiements that show some interesting things. You take a regular clinical trial for an SSRI. Throughout the trial, you ask both groups a whole host of question relating to feelings of akathesia, acute feelings of suicidiality, feelings of hostility, increased feelings of self hatred or intent to self harm.
You compare the incidences of such events between both groups, and you discover what many such trials are indicating, that SSRI's statistically seem to increase the likelyhood of such feelings.

Perhaps nobody actually kills themselves in such trials, but the information will lend merrit to many of the anecdotal reports.


>All we can really do, IMHO, is to manage the >drugs better than we did before. Serious drugs >for a serious disease require serious >management. I cannot fathom how the latter was >allowed to detach itself from the former, but >we let that happen. Thalidomide taught us a >lot. It turns out that thalidomide is a miracle >drug, when used in other contexts than for >morning sickness.

I think that part of the mannagment, is in coming to terms with the extent of the problem.
There is still such a devide. Either they cause people to kill themselves, or they do no such thing.

>It's the human component that we can influence. >No amount of posturing will affect the drugs >themselves. They are what they are. We have a >people problem, not a drug problem, IMHO.

Lets suppose that there is something really quite unique about the individuals who have such negitive reactions to SSRI's. Its like we've skipped back 40 some odd years, when MAOI's were not known to interact with tyramine. Sure, only some people were dying, and nobody knew exactly why. We still have yet to discover why people are reacting this way. It is still a drug problem, just like MAOI dietary interactions were a drug problem. It is my belief that we simply don't know the mechanism yet.

Linkadge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 2:21:35

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 15, 2006, at 14:57:10

>If you sample a population enough times, you >can always find a significant result, no matter >how absurd the hypothesis being tested.

>Much of the research that has been published is >not proof of anything at all

I do think that certain clinical trials can help to develop a clearer picture of what the drugs are doing, and the way in which an antidepressant may induce suicidiality. I have actually seen a few clinical trials in which *healthy vaulenteers* were given placebo, or active SSRI. It seemed that the SSRI's were actually producing things like acute apathy, acute akathesia, insomnia, agitation, and suicidal feelings, whereas placebo group experienced no such events.

This is an important type of trial, since in studies such as this we cannot lean back to the old "well this population was depressed anyway".

I have seen reports of psychiatrists self testing SSRI's and having similar findings.

Linkadge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 2:48:48

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 10:04:04

>But it is not relevant, IMHO, to even do such a >study. What would it tell us? We already know >what's missing from the care received by >depressed people. It is management of the >treatment. That's where we fall short. You >can't just hand a depressed person powerful >drugs, and leave him on his own.

Granted, the SSRI market has taken a drop in sales since the introduction of such reports.
It is still absolutely necessary to guage the extent of the problem so long as SSRI's are being prescribed.

Consider a lesser problem induced by the SSRI's. Sexual side effects are not argued against, (except by some doctors). Initially, such side effects were thought to occur in only a very small number of patients treated. As time progressed, we can piece together a better picture based on may different types of evidences, that a significantly greater proportion than originally estimated are thought to experiences such effects.

We need to get inventive. Where there is a will (plus a little cash) there is a way to find out what we are dealing with. No it won't be exact. But, I am willing to make decisions based on stastical significance.


The problem is important, and could be underestimated for many reasons. The "excuse" is that the patient group is depressed to begin with. Looking from another angle, this is an additional reason why the problem can be *underestimated*, these people are depressed to begin with. It is highly likely that such a group could confuse drug induced suicidiality with the feelings of their own illness. Same thing went with sexual side effects, its just going to be pawned off as a "consequence of depression".

These are peoples lives, and if we cared, we'd get inventive.


>IMHO, the problem has never been the drugs. It >has always been the people who were let down by >other people. We haven't taken the illness >seriously enough. Don't forget, fifty years >ago, nobody talked about mental illness at all. >We built great buildings, and populated them >with people who otherwise virtually ceased to >exist. We haven't come too far from that period >of great stigma. Don't kid yourself.

Management can only go so far, you first have to admit there is a problem, and understand the problem. Its like saying to an MAOI user, "call me if you start to have chest pain", thats useless; too little too late. Again, the patient may be suicidal to begin with. Suicidal means, I don't want to live anymore. You make sombody suicdial and they can go at any moment. You cannot underestimate suicidality, and you cannot make a paitent responsible for their own suicidiality. That is why it is absolutely necessary to try and identify who may be at increased risk of such occurances.

It has always been the drugs. Somebody would never say that SSRI induced anorgasmia and genital anesthesia was not an effect of the drugs. SSRI's are very effective chemical castration. That is a *real* drug induced side effect. I don't see how all of a sudden drug induced suicidialty falls a whole new category of "meh".

Oh, its too difficult to ascertain, so lets just sweep the notion under the carpet.

Its not too difficult to ascertain, but we need to be inventive.

Linkadge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 3:03:59

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » Squiggles, posted by Larry Hoover on May 16, 2006, at 11:44:42

"It is a class effect of pharmacological treatment of mood disorders. If you're going to treat depression with drugs, you get this effect."

Thats not true at all. Its called SSRI induced akathesia. Some drugs induce more akathesia. Some drugs have a higher likelihood of inducing such events. To try and package it all as one deal is foolish, and reeks of carelessness.

The shear body of evidence, for instance, indicates that lithium prevents suicides better than depakote does. That is statistically significant. It is not a "bipolars are going to blow off their heads anyway so it doesn't really matter much what we give them".

There are better treatments, and there are worse treatments.

Some antidepressants made me suicidal, others did not. No, I don't know the exact mechanism, but I sure don't think that it was just coincidence. Just like citalopram gave me anorgasmia and remeron did not. Drug induced suicidality is not a general consequence of drug treatment of depression, and if it is currently, then it needent be. A drug should make you better, not worse.

Opium never made a depressed suicidal insomniac want to jump off a bridge. If somebody is about to jump of a bridge, shoot them in the leg with a dart of MDMA. I'm shure they'd first step off the ledge, then they'd come give you a warm hug for saving their life.

It's called SSRI's are lousy. We simply need better antidepressants.

Good antidepressants work.

Linkadge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 3:16:57

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » SLS, posted by Squiggles on May 16, 2006, at 20:30:31

>For some mysterious reason Larry got
>upset with my remark, that medication
>takes priority over bed-side manner in
>curing diseases. What is care? In
>serious mental illness, it's got to be
>drugs. I don't know why he go upset
>at that.

I agree with you. If soothing talk and kindness could relyably cure depression, then I'm sure a patient could get well from the comfort of their own home. They go to the doctor to get treatment for a debilitaing disease. Unfortunately depression is not as clear cut as treating other diseases.

It is wrong (IMHO) to conclude that drug induced suicidiality is somehow due to a flaw in the doctor-patient relationship.


Linakdge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by SLS on May 20, 2006, at 8:28:01

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM, posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 3:16:57

> It is wrong (IMHO) to conclude that drug induced suicidiality is somehow due to a flaw in the doctor-patient relationship.

I agree. However, I think that inadequate patient education and monitoring by the doctor will allow for a higher suicide completion rate.

I keep seeing the word "akathisia" thrown around as if it were a common occurrence with SSRIs. I question this. My guess is that it is agitation and anxiety that is producing suicidality, and not akathisia per se. Prozac probably produces more agitation and anxiety than the other SSRIs.


- Scott

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » SLS

Posted by Squiggles on May 20, 2006, at 14:34:25

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM, posted by SLS on May 20, 2006, at 8:28:01

> > It is wrong (IMHO) to conclude that drug induced suicidiality is somehow due to a flaw in the doctor-patient relationship.
>
> I agree. However, I think that inadequate patient education and monitoring by the doctor will allow for a higher suicide completion rate.

Hi,

I'd like to say something about this. Are not
the two (i.e. doctor-patient relationship) and
monitoring/patient education of the patient
somehow similar? In either case, this would be
an interesting variable in explaining the results in the small "Prozac Survivor" group in a medically causal way.


>
> I keep seeing the word "akathisia" thrown around as if it were a common occurrence with SSRIs. I question this. My guess is that it is agitation and anxiety that is producing suicidality, and not akathisia per se. Prozac probably produces more agitation and anxiety than the other SSRIs.
>
>
Regarding "akathisia" - the word is from the Greek, a-kathisia, meaning non-restfullness. Restlessness in the midst of depression can be a very dangerous thing. This is so especially because restlessness can vary from nervousness, to anxiety, to mania. The word "akathisia" does not have a one-to-one reference in behaviour. It is a pointer to the many facets of a spectrum of behaviour under SSRI or other drug conditions. In some, "akathisia" can lead to suicide.

Squiggles

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » SLS

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 17:01:16

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM, posted by SLS on May 20, 2006, at 8:28:01

True. Although it is hard for a patient to identify a reaction that they have never been educated about.

I remember feeling absolutely horrid the first few weeks on my first SSRI. It wasn't till I later became educated that I could assign some names to it.

Linkadge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 17:04:51

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » SLS, posted by Squiggles on May 20, 2006, at 14:34:25

The thing about akathesia is that (for me at least) time was the big thing.

Akathesia made me feel physically restless, but also very mentally restless. A strange feeling of urgancy. A feeling of having to get out, that something needed to be done right away.

Its a very ansy feeling. Like I can't wait till the next bus stop to pee, I have to go "NOW".

For me, I was luck that large doses of caffiene were able to restore some ballance.

Even when I got horrid akathesia on risperdal, caffiene was able to help.


Linkadge

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » linkadge

Posted by Squiggles on May 20, 2006, at 18:12:57

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM, posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 17:04:51

> The thing about akathesia is that (for me at least) time was the big thing.
>
> Akathesia made me feel physically restless, but also very mentally restless. A strange feeling of urgancy. A feeling of having to get out, that something needed to be done right away.
>
> Its a very ansy feeling. Like I can't wait till the next bus stop to pee, I have to go "NOW".
>
> For me, I was luck that large doses of caffiene were able to restore some ballance.
>
> Even when I got horrid akathesia on risperdal, caffiene was able to help.
>
>
> Linkadge
>

That feeling you describe sounds very much
like the "fight or flight reaction". I am not
sure what sounds the alarm for that physically.

It seems paradoxical that coffee should help, though.

Squiggles
>

 

Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM

Posted by linkadge on May 20, 2006, at 19:35:54

In reply to Re: Statistical question on SSRIs - ADDENDUM » linkadge, posted by Squiggles on May 20, 2006, at 18:12:57

I attributed the extreme inner restlessness as akathesa due to the SSRI causing acute decrease in dopamine activity. The caffiene probably couteracted some of the negitive effects of the SSRI on dopamine release.

Linkadge


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